SECOND SYMPOSIUM OF AUSTRALIAN GASTRONOMY: ADELAIDE, 1985

By Barbara Santich

 

At the First Symposium of Australian Gastronomy the password was loud and clear: Brillat-Savarin. Decipherment was more difficult at the Second Symposium, among the murmurings of Athenaeus and Epicurus and - sotto voce - foodie, although the symposium had an official, and occasionally addressed, theme: Foodism - Philosophy or Fad? Debate on this question seemed to founder, no doubt because the perceived notion of foodism implied a total lack of any philosophical foundation, and the informal discussion planned for the drinking party after the spit-roast lamb dissolved into a crossfire of airy questions (can writers cook? can cooks write?) which abruptly ceased at the well-staged entry of the drunken revellers (who represented either Alcibiades or the party-ers who followed him through the open door). The audience was momentarily stunned and deceived, some angry at the interruption, some amused, some completely taken in; 'My, you sobered up quickly!' was a comment to one of the actors.

 

The foregoing perhaps trivialises the symposium, at which important contributions were made: an outline of the gastronomic tradition established by Athenaeus, and continued by Platina and Brillat-Savarin; an exposition of the philosophical doctrines of Epicurus; and the postulating of a theoretical foundation for gastronomy. The vague musings of the first symposium, as to whether gastronomy was an art, or a science, or somehow both at the same time, appeared to have yielded a result; several speakers had arrived independently at the same conclusion, that gastronomy was neither an art nor a science but rather an ethic, a guide to an art of living.

 

Not all the papers were so philosophically abstract. One of the more important presentations concerned Aboriginal food traditions, which, significantly, showed a gastronomic awareness. Another reported on the possible commercialisation of the quandong, one of the few enjoyably edible indigenous fruits (cooked, it is said to taste like a mixture of apple and rhubarb cooked with strawberry jam). Yet another suggested how restaurateurs might help their customers stay under the legal limit for blood alcohol without detracting from their pleasures.

 

The meals at the symposium are intended to say as much as the formal sessions. Thus, preceding a discussion on markets was a visit to the soon-to-be-relocated wholesale market (eerily empty, save the odd parked car and a large cage of pumpkins) and a 'butcher' of beer in one of the market pubs (entered from the market through a secret side door). Lunch was at Ruby's Cafe, a market institution which, under the original Ruby (Jones), served hearty steak-and-eggs breakfasts to the farmers. The market theme was carried through by the serving staff, costumed as carrots and slim yellow bananas and curly, green-headed broccoli.

 

The following day - in perfect spring sunshine - lunch was a relaxed, on-the-lawn affair at Carclew, a stately if eclectic mansion in North Adelaide where the formal sessions of the symposium were held. The foods all related to the papers presented that morning: thus, a selection of quandongs, pistachios and macadamia nuts; a platter of fresh asparagus with a dressing of tomatoes, fresh coriander and spices; pickled vegetables, Middle Eastern style; couscous; a cheese board garnished with a grotesque and phallic cucumber 'sculpture', the cheeses all stuck with little flags ('Hi! I'm Sandray!'); and a dish of the ultra-modish kiwi fruit and tamarillos. To explain the relationship of each of these dishes to the words that went before would be tedious; besides, the Proceedings give all the answers.

 

It would be wrong to assume the symposium was one big binge, starting with the Pie Tea, to which participants contributed pies of their own making, ranging from a Pheasant and Chicken Pie to an Apple Pan Dowdy. Acceptance of the gastronomic ethic implies moderation and discrimination, both on the part of the participants and the providers, and the organisers would be failing in their task if they ignored the principles (naturally, they didn't!). The meals were an integral part of the symposium, but equally important were the paper presentations and the ensuing discussions, and the camaraderie of an event at which restaurateurs and doctors, scholars and cooking teachers, caterers and writers can meet and exchange ideas.

 

The final session looked back over the eighteen months since the First Symposium and to the future. Among the offspring of the First Symposium were the planned gastronomic directories for the Barossa Valley and Melbourne areas, and the Symposium Newsletter. Plans for the future extend to a third gathering, probably in Melbourne. Then, to conclude: The Australian Dinner - 'fifties' hors d'oeuvres of things stuck on toothpicks stuck into oranges, and bacon-wrapped prunes; then a selection of local seafood, lightly steamed, with sauvignon blanc wines from Hardy's and Wirra Wirra; then roast, rare kangaroo ('best piece of beef I've had for years!' was one comment) with Blue Pyrenees Estate and Mount Mary Vineyard Cabernet; and a dessert of quandong tart, with the Hardy collection beerenauslese. Throughout the dinner, the soft and gentle wafting of a harp, and before dessert, a dramatic interlude - impressions of eating in Australia, selected from Australian writings over the past century.

 

Richard Twopenny wrote, in 1883, that if the French eat, and the English only feed, then the Australians merely 'grub'. He could never say the same about contemporary Australians - or could he?


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